Book ReviewPractices of Looking Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Book ReviewPractices of Looking - Essay Example The work of Pierre Bourdieu is one such example, where in this procedure the images call upon the subjects that can be put in a frame work with exact principles and philosophy, it offers more profound introduction to the model of thoughts or principles, in the course of a short lived summary of the idea during the exertion of Marx, Althussor and Gramsci. The chapter argues about the approach that should be in balance with the supposition of principles, only those who can believe the clout of governing principles or thoughts as well as the role played by the viewers in constructing the implifications. The chapter 2 draws out quiet a few hypotheses that tackle the confrontations of texts and viewers, together with Stuart Hall's theory of encoding/decoding, the plans of fraud and contradictory reading (as Chicano Mural painting by an AIDS activist work, and the works of artists such as Barbara Kruger, and gender bending readings of Hollywood film). The chapter shells out special attention to the plans made by some viewers who challenge on the basis of such strategy to modify the actual meaning of the images and texts, so that they would shape it according to their ideology. The chapter converses the practical ideas of the gaze in Cinema and Art history, investigates and examines all possible ways in which such theories could be updated in compliance to the changing concepts of spectatorship, theories of identity of lesbian/gay and gender analysis, as well as to discover the novel ideas in making films, bringing out new styles in presenting images and the very need to marketing through advertisement that makes men to gaze while providing first of its kind like pieces of work to view for the spectators. The chapter gives the relative aspects of gaze with queries of power; putting forward some of the central preassumptions of Michael Foucault on panoptician, power/knowledge, discourse. The power of gaze is compared to the role of photography in working out the modern authorities through institutions to examine in hospitals and prisons, and in anthropology and advertising exotic new mages are discussed. The chapter ends with a small chat of how the critique of Orientalism and postcolonial theory could assist us to recognize gazes upon and "other" images. Source http://www.oup.co.uk/oxfordtextbooks/media/sturken/r_mla.html

The 10 Key Operational Areas At dominoes Research Paper

The 10 Key Operational Areas At dominoes - Research Paper Example All their food and services are of quality by the fact that their employees are regularly trained to offer best services (Bized, 2010). Based of the findings, it should be noted that the senior managing director of Dominos pizza in Saudi Arabia was out of reach during the interview. However, I would like to acknowledge the assistance offered to us by the team members and some of the top managers of the company who allowed us to interview them. Finally, my warm gratitude’s is to you for allowing me to explore much by researching Dominos pizza company and familiarizing myself with exceptional business strategies the company used to grow. This has enhanced my research skills that will be much valuable in other future projects. Domino’s Pizza Company of Saudi Arabia was initially founded in the year 1960 as part of the international Domino pizza group (Bized, 2010). This company is also known to be the world leader in pizza deliveries and the company operates a network of company-owned and Franchise-owned stores in Saudi Arabia (Bized, 2010). In the larger Saudi Arabia, it is absolutely sure that Domino is the most trusted and widely know leading pizza delivery. This is because; the company main objective is to ensure they are perfectly dedicated to the best services, quality production and excellent deliveries (Bized, 2010). The company is flowing on a chain of success having being built by quality services which is customer centered and effective deliveries services they offer. Notable to mention is the fact that over 1000000 people globally enjoy Domino’s pizza on daily basis by the virtue that the company holds over 10000 stores in more than 60 countries on earth (Bized, 2010). This means that the company is well established and their brand is also perfectly recognized internationally. The driving power of Domino’s Pizza Company based in Saudi Arabia is the dedication and single minded focus towards producing the best

Attitudes of Saudi speakers toward learning English language Term Paper

Attitudes of Saudi speakers toward learning English language - Term Paper Example From the research, it is evident that motivation tends to play a key role in the attitudes of Saudi speakers towards learning the English language. This is because the investigations carried out reveal that attitude and motivation play essential roles in learning a foreign language like English. Investigations carried out among the students in the university depict that the lack of motivation for Arabic speakers cause the learners to lose interest in leaning the foreign language. From this research, it is evident that the lack of motivation tends to affect the success of the speakers in learning the English language. Research depicts that motivation also affects the rate at which Arabic speakers are likely to learn the language. For instance, investigations carried out among the students revealed that motivation played a key role in the failure or the success of the students in learning the language. It is also evident that motivation normally affects the attitudes of the speakers to wards learning the language. From this research, it was clear that lack of motivation is likely to cause learners to develop negative attitudes towards learning English. However, when Arabic speakers are motivated to learn the languages then they are likely to develop positive attitudes towards learning English (Amin, 2009). The replies in the questionnaires revealed that it was difficult for the low motivated Saudi speakers to learn the English language. This unequivocally implies that motivation was a determinant that was essential for Saudi speakers to learn English. From the research it evident that some of the Arabic speakers may be demotivated to learn the English language because of negative external factors such as school (Arani, 2004). The other factors that affected the attitudes of Arabic speakers towards learning the English language were pedagogic factors. These refer to factors related to the teaching of English in Saudi Arabia. An examination of the responses in the q uestionnaires reveals that teaching English, which is considered a foreign language in Saudi, is normally a challenge. One of the reasons for this is because the language is considered to be of very limited purpose to the Arabians. From this research, it was evident that the teaching of the language started at school level. However, the students who were interviewed attributed the negative attitudes of Saudi speakers to the English language to factors such as; the lack of qualified teachers and the use of integrated textbooks. The other pedagogic factor causing negative attitudes towards English among Arabic speakers is the purposive curriculum. It is also thought that the achievements made by the speakers who speak the language are normally below their expectations causing them not to want to learn. In the questionnaires, those interviewed recommended that diagnostic studies be carried out in the different language areas. This was to enable the teachers identify the problems associ ated with the pedagogic factors. The students interviewed thought that the evolution of compatible strategies would have helped the students to yield maximum output when learning the language. Some of the students interviewed stated that to enable the learners change their attitudes towards learning the English language, it was essential that pedagogic factors such as the

Plagiarism: Students Are Not To Blame Essay -- Critical Thinking Essays

Is plagiarism really occurring on college campuses? Should it be considered a serious offense? Do the students who plagiarize know that what they are doing is wrong? These are some of the questions that Edward M. White discusses in his essay â€Å"Student Plagiarism as an Institutional and Social Issue.† Being a professor himself, White sees firsthand the occurrence of cheating on college campuses. He claims that blatant plagiarism â€Å"subverts the very nature of education and reflects some aspects of what is worst in American society† because it is morally wrong (202). The backing for his claim is the fact that plagiarizing is stealing someone else’s words. Thus he warrants that anything morally wrong undermines education and shows the worst side of our society. There are many instances in which it is completely clear that the student is knowingly plagiarizing. There are also instances in which the student may be confused about plagiarism. This essay discusses the fact that student plagiarism is rampant on college campuses, but the blame may not lie entirely with the students. In his essay, White claims that the amount of student plagiarism is shocking, but the teachers need to make sure that students have been taught about citing sources. Many professors automatically assume that students have been taught everything they need to know for the class beforehand. If the students were supposed to learn something in a previous class they may have a good reason not to know it. The teacher may not have gotten through all the material or may have missed something. The student may have been sick and missed a day. Another reason teachers need to be held accountable for a small part in student plagiarism is because many ... ...not wholly be the students’ fault. This may make the readers who think the students are out of control reconsider their beliefs. Some people may not have thought about students who have not been taught any better. They might automatically think the worst of the students. White has valid claims and reasons in his essay. He uses logos, ethos, and pathos well. This essay appeals to colleges and universities all over the United States. Most, if not all, colleges have problems with plagiarism on campus. One thing to be learned from White’s essay is that â€Å"plagiarism is outrageous because it reverses education itself† (207). Colleges and universities need to â€Å"make academic honesty not only the best but the only possible policy† (White 206). Both faculty and students need to work together to rid these institutions of such immoral behavior as plagiarism.

Discussion of the theoretical and practical implications

criminology school of interpretation of crime The focal point of this paper is to present a discussion on the theoretical and practical implications under Marxist criminology school of interpretation of crime. This is to identify and evaluate the basic perception of crime from a perception of the Marxist philosophy. It can well be ascertained that Critical Criminology is moving on towards a new school of perception that originated during the advent of the 1990s. Under this parameter Marxism is completely excluded as it is regarded as element of the old school by the new interpreters of criminology. However, it can also be mentioned that in spite of this theoretical shift in a fundamental sense Marxism is still a useful medium of interpretation of state intervention of crime along with ascertaining criminal justice system and crime analysis. It would be interesting to know that according to Stuart Russell, â€Å"as the hallucinatory effects of postmodernism wear off along with the illusions many still harbour that capitalism has a future, Marxism will once again be able to play the pivotal role it rightfully deserves in Critical Criminology.† (Russell, 130, 2) In the same context it is relevant to mention that though the method of analysis and class division interpretation system is an effective measure of evaluation of crime with capital based approach of breakdown of problems, Marxism, however, lacks the current up gradation needed for the 21st century. At the same time it is important to juxtapose the basic principals of other school of philosophies with the basic philosophies of Marxism to harvest better result in the overall sense. Thus a combination of Post-Critical Criminology and new Critical Criminology could be extremely fruitful in this context. (Kar, 241, 3-4) On the other hand the ideas of Regina Austin can also be taken into consideration where it is argued that there are certain racial inequalities within the judiciary system. Regina Austin mentions that the basic problem starts with the discriminating act by the government and this discrimination by the law ultimately leads to the point when the deprived community starts disobeying the law or judiciary system altogether as they bear little or no faith in the system. (Austin, 301, 2) it can be well ascertained that with the application of Marxist criminology this part of the unwanted judiciary system can well be eradicated. Thus the importance of Marxist philosophy within the parameters of criminology remains relevant till date and it would be most helpful to depend on the perception of Marxism in this context of studies. (Lamb, 32, 1) In the conclusion it would be relevant to quote Stuart Russell who mentions that â€Å"despite the cynical pronouncements of those who have prematurely buried Marxism, there is great hope for the future of Marxism in Critical Criminology.† (Russell, 130, 2) It is true that the relevance of Marxism in the field of Critical Criminology is yet to be utilized in its full extent but with better formulation and updated interpretation it is possible to reach its optimum point with positive impacts. However, it should also be noted that the formulation should be done with proper methodology that should be based upon the initial affirmative concepts of Marxism with proper implementation and alignment with the 21st century. (King, 143, 5) References: Russell, Stuart; The Continuing Relevance of Marxism to Critical Criminology; Critical criminology, Vol.11, No.2 (May) 2002. Richmond, BC: American Society of Criminology, Division on Critical Criminology, c1996-. pp.113-135. Austin, Regina; â€Å"The Black Community†, Its Lawbreakers, and a Politics of Identification; Critical race theory: the cutting edge / edited by Richard Delgado. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1995. Pp.293-303. Kar, P; History of Psychology and related application of Psychology; Dasgupta & Chatterjee. 2006. Pg. 241 King, H; Criminology Today; HBT & Brooks Ltd. 2001. Pg. 143 Lamb, Davis; Cult to Culture: The Development of Civilization on the Strategic Strata; National Book Trust. 2004. Pg. 32 (I am unable to use the third pdf article as it has been found to be decoded wrongly or is corrupted- as there is very little time to communicate and rectify I am giving it a go with the existing 2 pdfs. Plus I have incorporated 3 more books to defend the paper)

The Language of Slavery in Jane Eyre Essay - 2609 Words

While Bronte’s novel is a story of one woman’s rise from dependant, patriarchal oppression to financial stability and emotional liberation, the narration of that story is often turns to the figurative representation of slavery. Bronte applies the metaphor of slavery to the domestic trials facing British women at the time. Time and again her narrative language turns to this device in order to draw parallels between slavery and other vehicles of oppression, namely gender and class. Just as the majority of issues in the novel are two-sided, the implications of these parallels are two-sided as well. Carl Plasa, Lecturer in English at the University of Wales College of Cardiff, clearly explains the dichotomy in his essay Silent Revolt:†¦show more content†¦During Rochester’s courtship of Jane she likens him to a sultan, saying: The eastern allusion bit me again: ‘I’ll not stand you an inch in the stead of a seraglio,’ I said; ‘so don ’t consider me an equivalent for one; if you have a fancy for anything in that line, away with you, sir, to the bazaars of Stamboul without delay; and lay out in extensive slave-purchases some of that spare cash you seem at a loss to spend satisfactorily here (267; ch.24). Jane is not reluctant to speak of slave-purchases if they are in Stamboul rather than Jamaica. Even with the integral connection the story has to Jamaica, Jane refuses to make a direct reference to the slave trade in that area. Rochester goes on to make clear references to Jane as being his slave, it is your time now, little tyrant, but it will be mine presently: and when once I have fairly seized you, to have and to hold, I’ll just--figuratively speaking--attach you to a chain like this (269; ch.24). By turning to the East, Bronte is incorporating the sexual dominance that goes hand in hand with slavery in that region at that time. This allows her to make a strong point and still suits her purpose b etter than the image of British colonization in the Caribbean, which carries more abrasive connotations. If Bronte had wanted to speak out in the name of the oppressed slaves of Jamaica she would have cast Bertha Mason in a better light. Bertha is the most obviousShow MoreRelated Personification of Oppression in Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre1561 Words   |  7 PagesPersonification of Oppression in Jane Eyre      Ã‚  Ã‚   At first glance and under insufficient scrutiny, the persona of Jane Eyre reflects a slightly expanded Cinderella character. But Jane Eyres personality and life delve much deeper than a superfluous rags to riches story. Her identity is as complex as literature can convey and her characteristics are manifested through several subtle parallels. These parallels relate to objects and nature, but mostly to one particular individual in the novelRead MoreAnalysis Of Foe And Robinson Crusoe1435 Words   |  6 PagesCoetzee exaggerated slavery in his story compared to Robinson Crusoe, to show a more realistic view of what was most likely going on in the original. In the original Crusoe had created a new identity and culture for Friday. Friday only knew the language that Crusoe had given him. I feel as if this is what connects to Coetzee’s version. In Foe, Friday had no language to speak to Crusoe. The question is what is worse? Having no way to communicate, or taking away someone’s identity and culture to makeRead More A Historical View of the Victorian Governess Essay1369 Words   |  6 PagesA Historical View of the Victorian Governess    Although the governess serves as the heroine in Jane Eyre, she was not a popular figure in Victorian England. The governess did not have a social position worthy of attention (Peterson 4). Aristocratic and middle-class Victorians were not even sure how to treat the governess. She was from the same class, but her lack of financial stability made them view her as their inferior. 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Lost in the backrooms of school libraries, The House on Mango Street and Uncle Tom’s Cabin are hidden away, stories of minorities boxed in by cardboard and majority rule. While America’s student body becomes increasingly diverse (and schools rush to adapt), some say curriculum has stayed monochromatic by regularlyRead MoreThe Muse of History by Derek Walcott1751 Words   |  7 PagesDominica, a former English colony and similar to her heroine in Wide Sargasso Sea, Rhys was a Creole; her father was British and her mother native Creole. In this way we can see why Rhys would want to represent the character of Charlotte Brontà «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s Jane Eyre, in her space and with a voice articulating her struggle. The narrative reveals how the postcolonial environment was a struggle for the whites and the ne wly freed blacks. Rhys allows the reader to experience the struggle of a Creole female andRead MoreLiving through the Narrative: Antoinette’s Search for Herself in Jean Rhys’ Wide Sargasso Sea1996 Words   |  8 Pageshusband Rochester from this point forward as this novel has drawn scholarly attention as a prequel to Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre. Rhys herself says that she wanted to rewrite the story of marginalized Jamaican woman, who is misrepresented and silenced by a western writer. I think it gives me a valid reason to call him Rochester, who is the husband of Bertha Mason in Jane Eyre, and is responsible for this unfortunate woman’s descent to madness and imprisoned life in his attic. My intention is notRead MoreAnalysis Of Antoinette Cosways Defiant Journey In Wide Sargasso Sea1920 Words   |  8 Pageslesser sex and having a more passive, emotional, and second-class lifestyles in their relationships. This is greatly seen in Antoinette’s interactions with Rochester. Antoinette’s ability to attack Rochester’s oppressive nature with such forceful language not traditionally seen in women of her time shows her resistance to a submissive, lonely life typical for her gender. In an interest to preserve their futures and relationships with their husbands, most women would stand back and take whatever blowsRead MoreLiterary Criticism : The Free Encyclopedia 7351 Words   |  30 PagesAgathon, by Christoph Martin Wieland (1767)—often considered the first true Bildungsroman[9] Wilhelm Meister s Apprenticeship by Johann Wolfgang Goethe (1795–96) 19th century[edit] Emma, by Jane Austen (1815) The Red and The Black, by Stendhal (1830) The Captain s Daughter, by Alexander Pushkin (1836) Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Brontà « (1847)[21] Pendennis, by William Makepeace Thackeray (1848–1850) David Copperfield, by Charles Dickens (1850) Green Henry, by Gottfried Keller (1855)[22] Great ExpectationsRead More Flight in Song of Solomon, Native Son, A Worn Path, Sad Sweet Story of Sugar Lips Shinehot, and Por5690 Words   |  23 Pagesflight is rooted in a great deal more than fancy and fairy tales. Flight represents more to the minority than mastering nature or freeing ones self from the bonds of gravity. To the minority, flight represents freedom. Freedom from the chains of slavery, freedom from the trappings of this world, freedoms from that which may cause them or their families harm. America, as a country, is made up of various races and cultures even carries as its symbol of freedom the Bald Eagle. Although there are differences

Human Trafficking Slavery Today - 1404 Words

Social service professionals work to address the problem of human trafficking in a number of ways. Social workers are unique in their approach to this issue because they can address it from a number of angles. For example, social workers concentrate on both the individual victim as well as their social and economic situation which distinguishes it from other professions such as counseling (Palmer, 2010). Social workers meet the needs of human trafficking victims according to the principles outlined in the National Association of Social Worker’s Code of Ethics. (Palmer 2010). Nancy Palmer (2010) notes, that despite some similarities, human trafficking victims have â€Å"more complex and wide-ranging service needs† than those who suffer from†¦show more content†¦Social workers are taught to not consider victims as illegal immigrants despite their unlawful presence within a country (Jones et al., 2007). Lastly, they serve as educators whose primary role is to prev ent future cases of human trafficking by educating groups who are at-risk (Conahan, Kyere, 2010). The movie Taken’s description of human trafficking is fairly accurate. Research has determined that perpetrators of human trafficking use three main ways to capture women for sex and labor trafficking. The first technique is the use of â€Å"false front agencies† or fake businesses such as modeling and marriage agencies (Hodge, 2008, p. 145). The girls are promised work or potential husbands and are then taken into bondage and used a sex slaves. The second way is to approach women already involved in prostitution and to offer them more money and an opportunity to move to another country. They are then taken into captivity and are forced to work as prostitutes without pay. The last method used by human trafficking groups is kidnapping individuals for sex and labor purposes (Hodge, 2008). Taken demonstrates the method of kidnapping through the violent capture of Kim and her friend by a group of Albanian traffickers. Kim was a minor and her story with human trafficking cle arly illustrates the dangers of minors traveling without guardians as established in studies. The movie additional lines up with research deeming that female American teenagersShow MoreRelatedHuman Trafficking Is Today s Version Of Slavery873 Words   |  4 PagesWe Are People Human trafficking is today’s version of slavery. Victims are forced into labor, prostitution, and other exploitations. In 2007 three brothers conspired together to trafficked women from Mexico to New York, Queens. The brothers threatened, assaulted, and psychologically coerced the young women and minors into prostitution. These men were committed to sex trafficking that one of the brothers, Victor Leonel Estrada- Tepal, forced his wife, who was only seventeen at the time, into theirRead MoreSlavery in History713 Words   |  3 PagesSlavery has been around for centuries, and still is present today with the development of custom definition. Slavery does not only affect the caucasian and the African americans. When you think of slavery, what do you think of? Who is affected? Slavery is so important because it was a geological and world-wide act. This act of slavery affected many people for the good and the bad. The economy and plantation owners were affected in the act of slav ery. You should be informed that, how slavery affectedRead MoreSlavery in the 21st Century1443 Words   |  6 PagesSlavery in the 21st Century For the majority of people, slavery brings to mind images of African people shackled in damp cargo holds of ships crossing the Atlantic. Slavery is something that most people think is part of history rather than a current global problem. But the reality is slavery still exists today and in some parts of the world is increasing daily (Slavery in the 21st Century, n.d.). According to the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation [FBI], human trafficking alone generates aRead MoreThe Human Of Human Trafficking Essay1235 Words   |  5 PagesAlthough slavery was abolished in 1865, the practice of it is still very alive today. Human trafficking, a form of modern slavery, is the buying and selling of people, whether it s for forced labor or commercial sex. Every year, thousands of adults and children, especially girls, are forced into the endless trafficking ring. â€Å"The International Labour Organization estimates that there are 20.9 million victims of human trafficking globally† (à ¢â‚¬Å"The Facts†). The human trafficking industry is a worldwideRead MoreSummary : The Slave Next Door1501 Words   |  7 PagesPhuc Nguyen CRN: 10535 09/17/15 Today’s slavery is one of the most diabolical strains to emerge in the thousands of years in which humans have been enslaving their fellows. In the modern global society, there are not just only one kind of human race that specifically victim of human traffic, today it come in all races, all types, and all ethnicities, which became the â€Å"Equal Opportunity Slavery† that Bales and Soodalter were mentioned in their book, The Slave Next Door. It is proving itself to beRead MorePersuasive Essay On Human Trafficking851 Words   |  4 Pageslives resort to human trafficking as a result. It is a worldwide issue that can be defined as the trading of humans, most commonly by force, sexual slavery, or commercial. It is one of the top leading crimes in the world today that puts not only women, but also men in danger. Human trafficking is a worldwide issue that has been going on for decades, and all the issues of the trafficking would make one wonder, how can it be stopped? Hum an trafficking has become the modern-day slavery, it can be associatedRead MoreHuman Trafficking Is Not A Choice1132 Words   |  5 Pagesiii. There are more people involved in slavery today than at the height of the Transatlantic Slave Trade during the 16th, 17th, and 18th centuries. c. Crime against humanity – stripped of their individual freedoms and identities d. Human beings are considered a commodity, and human trafficking is the business. e. Treatment of slaves - no less brutal or degrading today; These individuals are being exploited with the sole intent of being sold to increase one’s economic status; used and reused, abusedRead MoreHuman Trafficking And The Exploitation Of Humans892 Words   |  4 Pagesindividuals think of slavery, whips, chains, and manual labor come to mind. In today’s society, slavery is defined in a slightly different way. Yet still the same basic principle of a single individual being under complete and total control of another stands strong. Sometimes control is shown on a more psychological level than a physically abusive one that was in the past. Nonetheless, slave owners still possess total control. Human trafficking is the term used today rather than slavery, although the twoRead MoreHow Much Would You Sell For?1131 Words   |  5 Pagesand United States Secretary of State who served as the chairman of Senate Foreign Relations Committee, once said, â€Å"If the cries of those who are enslaved around the world today were an earthquake, then the tremors would be felt in every single nation.† According to the United Nations Office of Drugs and Crime (UNODC), Trafficking in Persons is defined as the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harbouring, or receipt of persons, by means of the threat or use of force or other forms of coercion,Read MoreHuman Trafficking Is A Form Of Modern Slavery906 Words   |  4 Pages Human Trafficking Have you ever heard about human trafficking? Some people would say that human trafficking is no more in this world because now everyone become educated they themselves became victim. Others would say that human trafficking is illegal business, human being sale human being. Even I did not believe that human trafficking was here in the United States, but human trafficking was all over the world. â€Å"Trafficking in human beings is a dressing phenomenon